Things Fall
Apart is an English-language novel by Nigerian author Chinua Achebe published
in 1958. It is seen as the archetypal modern African novel in English, and one
of the first African novels written in English to receive global critical
acclaim. It is a staple book in schools throughout Africa and widely read and
studied in English-speaking countries around the world. The title of the novel
comes from William Butler Yeats' poem "The Second Coming".
The novel
depicts the life of Okonkwo, a leader and local wrestling champion in
Umuofia—one of a fictional group of nine villages in Nigeria, inhabited by the
Igbo people (in the novel, "Ibo"). It describes his family and
personal history, the customs and society of the Igbo, and the influence of
British colonialism and Christian missionaries on the Igbo community during the
late nineteenth century.
Things Fall
Apart was followed by a sequel, No Longer at Ease (1960), originally written as
the second part of a larger work together with Things Fall Apart, and Arrow of
God (1964), on a similar subject. Achebe states that his two later novels, A
Man of the People (1966) and Anthills of the Savannah (1987), while not
featuring Okonkwo's descendants, are spiritual successors to the previous
novels in chronicling African history.
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