The Three Musketeers (French: Les Trois Mousquetaires) is
a novel by Alexandre Dumas, first serialized in March–July 1844. Set in the
17th century, it recounts the adventures of a young man named d'Artagnan after
he leaves home to travel to Paris, to join the Musketeers of the Guard.
D'Artagnan is not one of the musketeers of the title; those are his friends
Athos, Porthos, and Aramis, inseparable friends who live by the motto "all
for one, one for all" ("un pour tous, tous pour un") A motto
which is first put forth by d'Artagnan.
The
story of d'Artagnan is continued in Twenty Years After and The Vicomte of
Bragelonne: Ten Years Later. Those three novels by Dumas are together known as
the d'Artagnan Romances.
The Three Musketeers was first published in serial form
in the newspaper Le Siècle between March and July 1844.
When
Alexandre Dumas wrote The Three Musketeers he also was a practising fencer and
like many other French gentlemen of his generation he attended the schools for
Canne de combat and Savate of Michel Casseux, Charles Lecour and Joseph
Charlemont (who had been a regular fencing instructor in the French army).
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